UroVysion Bladder Cancer Test
The UroVysion Bladder Cancer Kit (UroVysion Kit) uses fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assays on voided urine specimens fixed on microscope slides. The UroVysion Kit consists of a four-color, four-probe mixture of DNA probe sequences homologous to specific regions on chromosomes 3, 7, 9, and 17. The UroVysion probe mixture consists of Chromosome Enumeration Probe (CEP) CEP 3 SpectrumRed, CEP 7 SpectrumGreen, CEP 17 SpectrumAqua and Locus Specific Identifier (LSI 9p21 SpectrumGold. The probes are pre-mixed and pre-denatured in hybridization buffer for ease of use. Unlabeled blocking DNA is also included with the probes to suppress sequences contained within the target loci that are common to other chromosomes. When hybridized and visualized, these probes provide information on chromosome copy number for chromosome ploidy enumeration.
This UroVysion Kit is designed for the detection and quantification of chromosomes 3, 7, and 17, and the 9p21 locus in human urine specimens by FISH, and is used in conjunction with cystoscopy.
Terms:
Ploidy: A muliple of the basic number of chromosomes in a cell.
